Introduction

Agriculture in Bettahalasuru is critical for local food security, focusing on several major crops. Efficient irrigation practices are vital due to limited water resources.

Major Crops

The primary crops grown in Bettahalasuru include:

Paddy (Rice): A dominant crop due to its water retention in the fields, supported by precision irrigation to manage water use efficiently.

Maize: Grown with alternate irrigation methods, maize benefits from drip irrigation, enhancing water efficiency and crop yield.

Sugarcane: As a water-intensive crop, sugarcane cultivation utilizes AI-powered water management systems to minimize waste and optimize growth.

Vegetables: A variety of vegetables are also cultivated, utilizing local irrigation techniques for maximum yield.

Irrigation Methods

Precision Irrigation: Uses real-time data from soil moisture sensors to adjust water distribution, reducing waste and boosting yield.

Drip Irrigation: Minimizes water evaporation and delivers water directly to plant roots, increasing efficiency by up to 40%.

AI-based Water Management: AI predicts water needs based on crop growth, soil conditions, and weather forecasts, leading to a 25% reduction in water usage.

Key Findings

Water savings of 20-40% were observed using AI-driven irrigation systems.

Drip irrigation helped irrigate 30% more land with the same water usage, improving productivity and resource management.

Conclusion

Implementing precision and AI-based irrigation in Bettahalasuru has significantly improved water efficiency and crop yield. Ongoing monitoring and adaptation to weather conditions ensure long-term sustainability.



Fig: Paddy fields using precision irrigation in Bettahalasuru




Fig: Drip irrigation system in local maize fields